Green technology is a wide arena which utilises the modern and innovative techniques and technology available in the market to preserve and enhance the overall environment. Green technology is used by most industries today to maintain the ecological balance of the earth. The word “Green” in green technology does not refer to the literal meaning off the colour green but, has a deeper and wider meaning attached to it. It actually relates to the innovation and inventions carried out to have a sustainable impact on the environment. These innovations are all environment friendly innovations to include flora and fauna preservation, energy efficiency, renewable resources and overall concern the safety, health of the end users and planet.
Environment Friendly Buildings with Green Technology
Having seen the basic of what exactly is green technology; lets us understand what is implied by a green building. As the name suggests is not green in colour and nor can it be easily identified as a green building by first look. In fact an environment friendly building has a deeper connotation. Green building is a building which has been constructed with efficient renewable resource and has been built in an environment friendly manner. The conception, planning and execution of the project are done considering the overall impact and effect the structure will have on the environment and inhabitants. Another aspect which merits attention is that it has to be sustainable throughout the life cycle of the structure. If this fails; the structure cannot be classified as a environment friendly building.
Environmental Concern Gaining Prominence
This concept of green building is rapidly gaining prominence and growing across business houses and construction firms. More and more companies are now resorting to utilising green resources for their construction purposes. Any environment friendly construction should have the basic requisites to be certified as a green building. First of all it should ensure the good health of the planet or the environment, and secondly; it should not adversely affect the health of the residents inhabiting the building. Towards this, an environment friendly building is constructed by the use of non – toxic resources and renewable energy implements which make them healthier to inhabit. Use of renewable resources, bio-degradable material and non- environment affecting equipment and material for construction make them safe for the environment. Use of energy sources such as solar water heaters, roof top greenery, utilising wind power, recycling and treatment of waste, waste water management and solar cells for generating electricity are some of the multifaceted features which can be found in an environment friendly building. These days, commercial houses and office buildings are also being developed on the lines of these buildings.
A Step towards Constructing an Environment Friendly Building
An environment friendly building from its conception to its entire life cycle uses technology to reduce the environment footprint. Certain factors which play a major role in sustainability of these building are:
a. Use of salvaged building material which is mostly reclaimed.
b. Use of bricks made from fly ash, iron work including remodelled doors and windows.
c. Use of solar water heaters, solar cells, well sited ventilation, greenery on roof top, waste water management and rain water harvesting.
Businesses that are conscious about the impacts they leave on the environment are making great efforts to reduce the load on the environment by constructing greener and more environment friendly constructions for different business operations.
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