Trading consists of a seller of goods and services, and a buyer for the goods and services. Banks and financial institutions sometimes act as intermediaries who facilitate the buying and selling process with the aid of finance packages. For traders who are concerned with both domestic and international trading, Davenham Trade Finance UK offer several varieties of financial assistance against certain terms.
In most trading transactions, a seller would like the buyer to pay for the goods in advance of shipping while the buyer would like the seller to pass them a list of items to be transported to reduce the risk. This is where the bank or financial institution comes in to provide reassurance to both the buyer and the seller. For example, the bank can issue a letter of credit to the seller under which the payment will be made when related documents are produced, such as a bill of loading. In such instances, the buyers bank will then advance the payment to the bank in advance of the export, as per the export agreement.
There are many other forms or trade or purchase finance, and these include trade credit insurance, documentary collection, factoring or forfeiting. These are all financial instruments designed to supplement the more conventional financing techniques. For trade finance to be secured it would rely on the secure tracking of any physical risks and the verifying of the chain of proceedings that will occur between the importer and the exporter. The advent of the latest advances in communication technology has allowed a lot of the risks to be drastically reduced, and advanced financial models have also been developed to enable trade financing as well.
Both advances in communication and finance models have hugely reduced the risks related to paying the exporter in advance, and have helped to preserve standard payment credit terms without upsetting the balance sheet of the exporter too much. Due to the increase in flexibility of trade transactions and the associated increase in the volume of business, these technologies are much in demand.